Keratoconus is an ocular condition that is progressive in nature. It means that this disease progresses over time and worsens your eye health.
In Keratoconus, the cornea (the clear front layer of the eye) bulges outwards to form a cone-like shape due to thinning. It can cause problems like blurry vision and eye pain that may worsen over time.
Recognizing Keratoconus symptoms in the early stages can help receive timely treatment and prevent disease progression.
This article aims to enhance your understanding of Keratoconus symptoms so you can recognize them easily and take a step towards better eye health.
We will also discuss when to see a doctor and the treatment of symptoms of Keratoconus.
Symptoms of Keratoconus
It is difficult to identify Keratoconus in the early stages as it usually presents itself as vision problems like blurry or double vision.
These symptoms can be easily confused with another condition. However, taking the first step to learn Keratoconus symptoms can make all the difference you need to protect your eyesight.
Let us discuss the symptoms of Keratoconus in detail.
Blurry vision: The development of a cone-like shape of the cornea is associated with corneal thinning. The change in the shape of the cornea results in blurred vision.
Increased sensitivity to light: In the early stages, increased sensitivity to light is a common symptom of Keratoconus.
It can be painful when the affected eye is exposed to light.
Distorted vision: The cornea is responsible for focusing light on the retina. The change in the shape of the cornea due to Keratoconus puts the light rays out of focus and causes distorted vision.
Frequent changes in prescription: Glasses or contact lenses are often prescribed for vision correction. Frequent changes in the prescription of eyeglasses or contact lenses may indicate Keratoconus.
Do you want to know how Keratoconus affects your vision? Read Keratoconus Vision Unveiled: A Comprehensive Guide to Clarity.
When to See a Doctor
Source: ElnurYou should see a doctor if you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above of Keratoconus.
In most cases, these symptoms may look like minor vision problems that do not require prompt treatment.
However, it is recommended to consult a doctor if you experience vision changes, as eye conditions like Keratoconus can have serious and permanent implications for your vision.
The doctor can help diagnose the condition accurately and suggest suitable treatment options. In the next section, we will discuss various treatments for Keratoconus.
Treating Keratoconus Symptoms
Source: FabrikaCR_from_Getty_ImagesKeratoconus treatment focuses on slowing the disease’s progression and improving vision.
There are various surgical and non-surgical treatment options.
Non-surgical treatment options include prescription glasses and contact lenses that can improve vision.
Cross-linking therapy is also a non-surgical treatment that can slow or stop the progression of Keratoconus.
Surgical treatments like corneal transplants may need to be considered when other treatment options prove ineffective.
If you learn more about how to treat Keratoconus, read A Comprehensive Guide to Keratoconus Treatment.
Final Outlook
Keratoconus occurs when there is a change in the shape of the cornea due to corneal thinning. This can affect your vision and make it difficult to function in day-to-day life.
Keratoconus can present itself with blurry or distorted vision in the early stages. It can also have symptoms like light sensitivity and frequent changes in the prescription of glasses.
Identifying these symptoms early on can help in early diagnosis and timely treatment.
Consult a doctor if you experience these symptoms. They may prescribe glasses or contact lenses to improve vision and cross-linking therapy to slow the progression of Keratoconus.
Surgical options like a cornea transplant may be considered if other treatment options prove ineffective.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes Keratoconus?
The exact cause of Keratoconus is unknown, but it has a genetic component in most cases. Rubbing your eyes frequently and certain medical conditions can increase the risk.
Can Keratoconus be prevented?
No, while there is no guaranteed prevention, early detection and proper management can slow its progression and minimize the impact on vision.
Is surgery the only option for treating Keratoconus?
No, surgery is not the only option. Depending on the severity, contact lenses, cross-linking, and Intacs inserts are viable non-surgical treatments.
Are there any lifestyle changes to manage Keratoconus?
Yes, avoiding eye rubbing and protecting your eyes from excessive UV exposure are advisable. Regular eye check-ups also play a crucial role in managing Keratoconus.
Can Keratoconus lead to blindness?
While severe cases can impact vision significantly, with proper management and timely interventions, blindness is rare.
Regular eye exams are essential to monitor and address any changes promptly.
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