Both Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Hypothyroidism are hormonal imbalances that can affect several women.
Although both PCOS and Hypothyroidism are different conditions, they can occur at the same time.
Both of these conditions can affect different aspects of a woman’s health, including weight, fertility, and daily life.
Hence, it is important to learn the connection between them and management strategies.
This article will discuss the link between PCOS and Hypothyroidism, symptoms, and treatments in detail.
Link Between PCOS and Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism refers to the condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone, while PCOS refers to endocrine disorders.
According to research, Hypothyroidism is more common in women with PCOS than the normal population.
The fluctuation in hormone levels as a PCOS symptom often affects one’s endocrine system.
Since the endocrine system is connected, it can affect thyroid hormone secretion.
Although there is a connection between the two, the relation between these two concepts is still under research.
A person may experience PCOS and Hypothyroidism due to previous genetic connections.
If you want to learn more about the connection of PCOS to genetics, read Unraveling the Facts: Is PCOS Genetic?
Shared Symptoms of PCOS and Hypothyroidism
Source: nomadsoulphotosThere are certain shared symptoms of PCOS and Hypothyroidism that can pose a challenge in diagnosing both conditions.
PCOS weight gain is quite common since this condition often reduces the metabolism of the body and may sometimes lead to Obesity.
A study states that Hypothyroidism also increases one’s body mass and can cause Obesity.
PCOS causes irregular periods in a person, which is also a common symptom of Hypothyroidism.
A person with PCOS experiences Anxiety and Depression due to hormonal imbalance.
Another research states that deficiency of the thyroid hormone can also manifest itself in Depressive and Anxiety episodes.
PCOS fatigue and hair thinning are also present among individuals with Hypothyroidism.
Are you curious to know more about the connection between PCOS and Depression? Read Examining the Association Between PCOS and Depression.
Impact on Conceiving with PCOS and Hypothyroid
If a person is experiencing both PCOS and Hypothyroid, it can severely impact their conceiving chances.
This usually happens due to problems in regular menstruation and timely ovulation in women with this condition.
A person with PCOS often faces complications with their pregnancy due to the increased levels of Androgens in the body.
These factors cause pregnancy problems with PCOS, like miscarriage and risk of death after birth.
Likewise, women with Hypothyroidism face risks like Gestational Hypertension, Anemia (lack of hemoglobin), and hemorrhage.
Thus, a woman who is experiencing both of these conditions may face difficulties in conceiving.
Are you looking for ways to get pregnant with PCOS? Read Fertility Success: How to Get Pregnant with PCOS?
Management of Coexisting PCOS and Hypothyroidism
Source: pixelshotSince the coexistence of both PCOS and Hypothyroidism results in different problems, it is natural to wonder about their management.
If a person is looking for ways of losing weight with Hypothyroid and PCOS, it is important to follow a PCOS diet or a balanced diet.
Doctors may suggest medication like Metformin for PCOS to treat the condition.
On the other hand, they may suggest hormonal replacement therapy to improve the secretion of the Thyroid hormone.
Performing regular exercises and performing stress management like meditation and yoga may also be beneficial.
However, it is always best to consult a doctor for the proper diagnosis and treatment.
Do you want to learn more about the treatments for PCOS? Read A Comprehensive Guide to Effective PCOS Treatment.
Conclusion
PCOS and Hypothyroidism are different conditions but can affect a woman simultaneously.
Both these conditions share symptoms like weight gain, hair thinning, Anxiety, Depression, and problems with fertility.
These conditions can lead to miscarriages and risk the life of the newborn child and their mother.
Hence, individuals can opt for medications like Metformin or try hormonal replacement therapy.
Some people can also change their diet and exercise regularly to receive the results.
However, it is always best to consult your doctor to receive the most effective treatments.
Frequently Asked Questions
How common is Hypothyroidism in PCOS?
The prevalence of Hypothyroidism in women with PCOS may vary. However, approximately 20-25% of women with PCOS might also have Hypothyroidism.
What to avoid with PCOS and Hypothyroidism?
There are certain foods to avoid with PCOS and Hypothyroidism. Individuals should avoid excessive sugars, processed foods, and trans fats, as they can worsen insulin resistance and hormonal imbalances.
What tests can diagnose PCOS and Hypothyroidism?
The diagnosis of PCOS involves the assessment of hormone levels (LH, FSH, Testosterone) and ultrasound imaging of ovaries.
Hypothyroidism diagnosis depends on blood tests that measure thyroid hormones. These tests can help in confirming PCOS or Hypothyroidism in a person.
Can treating Hypothyroidism improve symptoms of PCOS?
Yes, treating Hypothyroidism may indirectly improve the shared symptoms of PCOS. It may develop symptoms like irregular periods or fertility issues, as thyroid hormones influence reproductive function. However, it might not fully resolve PCOS.
Is there any particular age for conceiving while PCOS and Hypothyroid are present?
No, there is no particular age for conceiving with PCOS and Hypothyroid present. However, it is better to conceive at younger ages to reduce fertility challenges. Individuals may also make lifestyle changes and use medications to improve their fertility further.
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