What is Chlorocol Eye Drops

Chlorocol Eye Drops (10 ml) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic eye drop that treats bacterial eye infections, containing the FDA-approved active ingredient Chloramphenicol 0.5% w/v. Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. Jawa Pharmaceuticals manufactures Chlorocol under GMP standards.

In bacteria, the medicine binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit (the large subunit of the bacterial ribosome), preventing protein synthesis, which is essential for bacterial growth and replication. It is mainly used for Bacterial Conjunctivitis, Corneal Ulcers, Blepharitis, and other eye infections that cause redness, swelling, or discharge.

To use Chlorocol, wash your hands and tilt your head back. Pull down the lower eyelid and instill 1-2 drops every 3-4 hours, or as directed by a doctor, usually for 5 to 7 days. Avoid touching the eye with the dropper, then close the eye and press the nasolacrimal sac for one minute. Wait at least fifteen minutes before inserting contact lenses.

In case of overdose, rinse the eye with lukewarm water and seek medical advice if irritation continues. If a dose is missed, apply it as soon as it is remembered, unless it is near the next scheduled dose, and do not double the dose.

Common side effects include temporary stinging, burning, redness, or blurred vision. Seek immediate medical help for severe reactions such as allergic rash, swelling, persistent pain, or vision changes, as rare bone marrow suppression can occur with prolonged use.

Avoid Chlorocol if allergic to Chloramphenicol, have blood disorders, or have recently had eye surgery. Use caution in pregnancy, breastfeeding, children under two, or patients with liver or kidney issues. Inform your doctor about other antibiotics or medications that affect bone marrow, and avoid contact lenses during treatment.

Store the drops below 25°C, away from light, heat, and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed and discard it within 4 weeks of opening or by the expiry date.

What are the benefits of taking Chlorocol Eye Drops

Chlorocol Eye Drops can bring adequate relief with its primary function of bacterial elimination with the help of its active ingredient, Chloramphenicol. Some key benefits of Chlorocol are:

• It inhibits the production of essential bacterial proteins. This stops bacterial growth and helps clear up eye infections efficiently.
• The drops also provide rapid symptom relief, reducing discomfort from bacterial infections, including soreness, itching, redness, and inflammation.
• It is versatile and treats various infections, including Bacterial Conjunctivitis and corneal infections. It is also helpful for prophylactic purposes, that is, helping prevent bacterial infections after minor eye injuries or surgeries.
• Chlorocol is convenient to use and works locally in the eye, meaning it acts directly at the site of infection without significant systemic effects. You can see improvements within two days of treatment, supporting faster recovery and healthier eyes.

How to use Chlorocol Eye Drops

Since it is a prescription-only topical medication, one should always use it as directed by the doctor. However, some general instructions on its proper use are:

• Take the dosing duration as directed by the doctor.
• Tilt your head back slightly, then gently pull down the lower eyelid to look like a pocket.
• Hold the dropper close to the eye, but do not let it touch the eye. Squeeze the bottle to instill the prescribed number of drops.
• Close your eye for around 1-2 minutes, and gently press your finger against the corner of your eye to prevent the drop from draining.

Strengths and Substitutes

At present, you will find Chlorocol 10 ml as the only strength at Cheap Medicine Shop. However, several substitutes with other formulations are available that can suit your medical needs. Always consult a doctor before opting for these medicines.

View all substitutes

What are the side effects of Chlorocol Eye Drops

Like other topical eye drops, Chlorocol can also cause mild side effects, particularly at the beginning of treatment. They do tend to go away once your body adjusts to the medication. Some common Chlorocol Eye Drops side effects are:

• Burning
• Stinging
• Itchiness
• Mild discomfort
• Temporary blurry vision

However, if they persist for a longer period, consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Safety Advice

Liver Disease

Chlorocol Eye Drops are usually safe to use for patients with liver disease due to their minimal systemic absorption. However, since limited human data are available on the interaction, you must consult a doctor for any specific concerns.

Kidney Impairment

Similarly, for those with kidney impairment, Chlorocol is generally safe in mild cases since very little of the medication enters the bloodstream. However, because data on severe kidney disease in humans are limited, consulting a doctor before use is recommended.

Pregnant and Breastfeeding women

Chloramphenicol ophthalmic solution should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women because Chloramphenicol has limited data on fetal and infant safety. Although systemic absorption from eye drops is minimal and the risk is low, treatment should be used only if the benefits outweigh potential risks and after consulting a doctor.

Avoid

Avoid Chlorocol altogether if you are allergic to Chloramphenicol, have a personal or family history of aplastic anemia or bone marrow suppression, have active viral or fungal eye infections, or have recently undergone eye surgery without medical clearance. Do not use it while wearing contact lenses, and do not give it to children under two years of age unless prescribed by a doctor.