What is Virol 300 mg

Virol 300 mg tablet is an antiretroviral medication designed to treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection and provide long-term antiviral therapy for patients living with chronic HIV. The active ingredient in this medicine is Abacavir (300 mg), an FDA-approved Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI) that effectively controls viral replication and helps maintain immune function support. Sun Pharmaceuticals, India, manufactures these tablets in GMP-compliant facilities.

This HIV treatment therapy works by blocking reverse transcriptase, a crucial enzyme that HIV uses to replicate its genetic material and multiply within immune cells. By inhibiting this process, Abacavir achieves viral load suppression, allowing the immune system to recover and lowering the risk of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) treatment support complications.

Virol 300 tablets must always be used as part of a combination HIV regimen with at least two other antiretroviral medications from different classes. The typical Abacavir dosage is one tablet twice daily or as directed by the doctor. Common side effects include headache, nausea, fatigue, diarrhea, and loss of appetite, which generally diminish as treatment continues.

A potentially severe hypersensitivity reaction can occur in susceptible individuals, requiring immediate medication discontinuation. Genetic screening for the HLA-B*5701 allele is strongly recommended before initiating treatment to identify patients at high risk for hypersensitivity reactions. Regular monitoring of viral load, CD4 cell count, and liver function tests is essential during chronic HIV management.

Patients should inform their doctor about any liver disease, heart conditions, or hepatitis co-infection. Store Virol 300 mg Tablet in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and moisture at room temperature below 25°C, and keep it out of reach of children.

What are the benefits of taking Virol 300 mg

Virol 300 mg provides essential benefits for individuals living with HIV infection as part of comprehensive antiretroviral medication therapy:

• Viral load suppression: Virol 300 effectively reduces HIV levels in the bloodstream by inhibiting reverse transcriptase, helping patients achieve and maintain undetectable viral loads for improved long-term health outcomes.
• Immune system restoration: By controlling viral replication, Abacavir allows CD4 cell counts to increase and immune function to recover, strengthening the body's natural defense mechanisms against opportunistic infections and diseases.
• Disease progression prevention: Regular use of Virol as part of a combination HIV regimen helps prevent the progression from HIV infection to AIDS, preserving health and extending life expectancy significantly.

How to take Virol 300 mg

Virol 300 mg is a prescription medication that should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional. Here are the general guidelines for taking this medication:

• Take Virol 300 mg exactly as prescribed, typically one tablet twice daily as part of combination antiretroviral therapy.
• Swallow the whole tablet with a glass of water without crushing, breaking, or chewing it.
• You can take Virol 300 mg with or without food based on your preference and individual tolerance.
• Maintain consistent dosing times each day and never skip doses, as adherence is critical for effective viral load suppression.

Consult a healthcare professional before starting or stopping this medication, as lifelong treatment is typically required.

Strengths and Substitutes

Virol is available only in a single strength option. However, you can consider the following effective alternatives at Cheap Medicine Shop:

View all substitutes

What are the side effects of Virol 300 mg

Like any medication, Virol may cause some side effects. Most side effects are temporary and will subside as your body adjusts to the antiretroviral medication. However, consult a healthcare professional if they persist or worsen:

• Headache
• Nausea or vomiting
• Fatigue or weakness
• Diarrhea
• Loss of appetite
• Fever

Safety Advice

Liver Disease

Patients with liver disease, particularly those with hepatitis B or C co-infection, should use Virol 300 with caution. The liver metabolizes Abacavir and may cause hepatotoxicity in individuals with pre-existing hepatic conditions. Regular liver function monitoring is essential, and your doctor may adjust dosages accordingly.

Kidney Impairment

Virol 300 generally does not require dosage adjustment in patients with kidney impairment, as Abacavir is primarily metabolized in the liver rather than renally eliminated. However, inform your healthcare provider about any kidney problems for monitoring during HIV treatment therapy.

Pregnant and Breastfeeding women

Pregnant women living with HIV can use Virol under medical supervision as part of strategies to prevent mother-to-child transmission. However, breastfeeding is generally not recommended for HIV-positive mothers due to the transmission risk through breast milk. Discuss all treatment and feeding options thoroughly with your healthcare provider.

Avoid

Avoid alcohol while taking Virol 300 mg, as it increases the possibility of liver damage and may worsen side effects. People who have previously experienced hypersensitivity reactions to Abacavir must never take this medication again, as rechallenge can be life-threatening. Inform the doctor about all medicines and herbal products to prevent dangerous interactions. Never share your antiretroviral medication with others or discontinue treatment without medical guidance.