Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is a common sexual dysfunction in men or Assigned Males at Birth (AMAB).
ED is the inability to get and maintain a firm erection for sexual intercourse.
Several physical and psychological factors can cause Erectile Dysfunction.
An unhealthy lifestyle can also lead to the development of ED.
In this article, we’ll discuss some Erectile Dysfunction causes you might not be aware of.
We will also talk about the different ways that can help treat ED.
Erectile Dysfunction Causes
There can be multiple factors that contribute to ED.
Depending on what triggered them, these causes are either physical or psychological.
Some individuals may have a combination of both psychological and physical factors.
For example, a physical injury could slow down one’s sexual response.
According to an NCBI study, a physical injury could make a person nervous.
This may cause trouble getting an erection, affecting their sexual performance.
Let’s learn about these psychological and physical causes of ED in detail.
Discovering the cause of ED is crucial, and there are specific tests to help diagnose whether it’s physical or psychological. Explore this article to “Know all the Types of Erectile Dysfunction Tests“.
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Psychological causes
Most of the time, an underlying psychological illness contributes to ED.
Getting an erection is a complex process that involves several physical, psychological, and emotional measures.
Sexual arousal is essential to get and maintain an erection enough for intercourse.
According to Mayo Clinic, the brain plays an essential role in initiating sexual arousal, especially in men.
Any disruption in the mental side of things can affect the ability to get an erection.
Common Erectile Dysfunction causes that are psychological in nature are:
- Stress
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Sexual performance anxiety
- Relationships issues
- Poor communication
- Other mental conditions
Usually, a psychological cause triggers ED that might last temporarily.
Temporary ED may last a few months to years, depending on its cause.
However, one must get ED symptoms for at least six months to label it as temporary ED.
See a doctor if you experience ED symptoms while having an existing mental condition.
Once your mental illness is under control, your ED symptoms will usually improve.
Eager to comprehensively understand the process of erection? Refer to this article – Erection: Types of Erections, Stages and Erection Related Problems.
Physical causes
Many people may develop ED symptoms due to some physical causes.
According to NIDDK, a physical injury or an underlying disease is the most significant physical cause of ED.
Low Testosterone levels also cause ED significantly.
Below mentioned are a few underlying medical conditions that may cause Erectile Dysfunction:
- Atherosclerosis
- Diabetes
- Swollen Prostate
- Heart condition
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Hernia
- Metabolic Syndrome
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Parkinson’s Disease
- Peyronie’s Disease
- Sleep disorders
These causes either restrict blood flow to the penis or damage nerves which are required for sexual stimulation.
Thus, making it difficult for men to get erect.
Some lifestyle factors other than a medical illness may also cause ED. These include:
- Alcoholism and other forms of substance abuse
- Consuming Tobacco
- Obesity
Adopting a healthy lifestyle is essential to regulate the physical causes of ED.
Discuss healthy practices that may help regulate these symptoms with your doctor.
Improve your lifestyle by doing regular exercise. This can play a pivotal role in maintaining overall health. Discover a range of exercises tailored to manage ED in our comprehensive article – Learn What are Erectile Dysfunction Exercises And How to Do Them.
Peyronie’s Disease involves the development of scars within penile tissues.
Medications that cause Erectile Dysfunction
A person may develop ED as a side effect of other medicines they might be on.
It is one of the most significant causes of Erection Dysfunction.
Several prescription medicines may increase your risk of developing ED.
Prescription drugs that might cause Erectile Dysfunction include:
- Antidepressants
- Antihistamines
- Diuretics
- Epilepsy drugs like Gabapentin
- High blood pressure medicines like Lisinopril
- Histamine H2 receptor Angonists
- Non-steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
Discuss with a doctor if you take any of these medicines or any other prescriptions.
Your doctor may change the medicine or its dosage to reduce the likelihood of side effects.
Treatments for ED
If you are experiencing trouble getting or holding an erection, it might be an ED symptom.
Experiencing these symptoms often may increase your risk of developing ED.
Consult a doctor to confirm if you have Erectile Dysfunction.
After a proper diagnosis, they will determine the cause of ED in your case.
Depending on the cause, the doctor will suggest a treatment for ED.
Most of the time, physicians may recommend medicines to treat ED.
The doctors commonly prescribe ED medicines like Viagra, Cialis, and Levitra.
In rare cases, medicines may not be enough to treat ED.
Doctors may recommend surgical options or penile vacuum devices for such individuals.
To know which ED pill is best suited for you, read this article – “Viagra vs Cialis vs Levitra: Which is Better“.
Takeaways
Experiencing erection troubles frequently may be a sign of developing ED.
There might be multiple reasons, as several factors contribute to Erectile Dysfunction.
These causes may be triggered by a physical or psychological factor.
To stop ED symptoms from worsening, you must treat these causes quickly.
If you have trouble getting or maintaining an erection, consult your doctor.
After diagnosis, the doctor will recommend a suitable treatment.
Prescription ED medicines are often the first-line treatment for ED.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most common causes of Erectile Dysfunction in men?
Psychological factors like Depression and Anxiety are common Erectile Dysfunction causes.
Excessive stress and Relationship issues may also cause ED.
Physical causes include Obesity, Diabetes, medicines for other conditions, and pelvic surgeries.
Why do drugs cause Erectile Dysfunction?
Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is a common side effect of many prescription drugs.
Even though these medicines are used to treat a disease or condition, they can affect a man’s hormones, nerves, or blood flow.
This action can cause ED or make it more likely to happen.
What are the most common medications that cause Erectile Dysfunction?
Some medications most likely to cause ED symptoms are:
Antidepressants
Anti-Epileptics
Antihypertensives
Antipsychotics
Talk to your doctor if you are already taking any of these medicines.
If you stop taking these medicines or change the dosage, it may help to control the symptoms.
What illegal drugs cause Erectile Dysfunction?
The use of illegal drugs like Marijuana, Nicotine, Opiates, Cocaine, and Barbiturates may also cause ED in men or AMAB.
Tobacco and alcohol consumption are also contributors to ED.
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