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Lisotec 5 mg is an Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor medication containing Lisinopril (5 mg) as its active ingredient. This prescription medication is primarily prescribed for Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) and heart failure and to improve survival after heart attacks in adults.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd manufactures Lisotec 5 mg. Lisinopril works by blocking the action of Angiotensin-converting Enzyme, which relaxes blood vessels, lowers blood pressure, and enhances blood flow.
Common Lisinopril side effects include dry cough, dizziness, headache, and fatigue. In rare cases, it may cause Angioedema, a potentially severe allergic reaction with symptoms like throat, face, lips, or tongue swelling.
Lisotec 5 tablets should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Pregnant women should avoid this medicine, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it may cause serious harm to the developing fetus. Consistent monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is recommended during therapy.
Lisotec 5 mg contains Lisinopril, which inhibits the Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) responsible for converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor. By reducing angiotensin II levels, Lisotec tablets decrease blood vessel constriction, lower blood pressure, reduce cardiac workload, and diminish fluid retention through decreased aldosterone secretion.
Lisotec offers multiple therapeutic benefits:
It is crucial to note that full therapeutic effects may take several weeks to develop, requiring consistent daily usage.
Lisotec 5 tablet is a prescription medication that should be taken as per your doctor's instructions. Here are the general guidelines:
The strengths and substitutes available for the Lisotec 5 tablet at Cheap Medicine Shop are:
| $1.50 / 10 tablets | |
| $5.50 / 10 tablets | |
| $3.30 / 10 tablets |
Lisotec 5 tablet is generally well-tolerated when used as directed. However, it may cause side effects, including:
They generally do not require medical consultation and disappear as your body adjusts, except for severe dizziness, fainting, or swelling, which require immediate medical attention.
Liver disease
Patients with liver disease may experience altered drug metabolism. While dose adjustment is not typically required for mild to moderate liver impairment, people with severe liver dysfunction should be monitored closely. Regular liver function tests are advised during treatment initiation and dose adjustments.
Kidney impairment
Lisotec 5 requires dosage adjustment in patients with kidney impairment as it is primarily eliminated through the kidneys. Creatinine clearance should be monitored regularly. In moderate to severe renal impairment, the starting dose may be lowered to 2.5 mg daily, with gradual titration based on response.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Lisotec 5 is contraindicated during pregnancy, mainly in the second and third trimesters, as it can cause injury or even death to the developing fetus. Women should use effective contraception while taking this medication. Although Lisinopril passes into breast milk in small amounts, breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment.
Avoid
Avoid potassium supplements as they may cause dangerous potassium elevations. Limit alcohol consumption as it may enhance blood pressure-lowering effects and cause dizziness. NSAIDs like Ibuprofen may reduce effectiveness and increase kidney damage risk. Avoid sudden position changes to prevent dizziness.
Lisotec 5 mg may begin lowering blood pressure within 1-2 hours after taking the first dose. However, the full therapeutic effect typically develops over 2-4 weeks of consistent daily use. Regular blood pressure monitoring is essential during this initial period.
Lisotec 5 tablets block the enzyme that produces angiotensin II, which narrows blood vessels. This action relaxes and widens blood vessels, making blood flow more manageable, reducing pressure against vessel walls, lowering overall blood pressure, and protecting vital organs.
Never stop taking Lisotec 5 tablets without consulting your doctor, even if your blood pressure normalizes. Sudden discontinuation may cause a rapid blood pressure increase. Hypertension is a lifelong condition requiring continuous management, and Lisotec helps maintain control.
Lisotec 5 tablet can be taken with or without food, as meals do not significantly affect absorption. However, consistency in how you take it helps maintain stable blood levels. Choose a convenient time that enables you to remember to take it daily.
Yes, a persistent dry cough is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors like Lisotec 5 mg, affecting approximately 5-20% of patients. This cough is not harmful but can be bothersome. If it becomes intolerable, consult your doctor, who may suggest an alternative medication.
