Quel SR 300 tablet is an extended-release antipsychotic medication containing Quetiapine (300mg) as its active ingredient, which belongs to the atypical antipsychotic. This sustained-release formulation is primarily prescribed for the management of Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and as an adjunct treatment (in addition to primary therapy) for major depressive disorder in adults.
Manufactured by Ipca Laboratories Ltd, a leading pharmaceutical company recognized for its psychiatric medications, Quel SR 300 delivers consistent therapeutic effects over an extended period. The sustained-release technology allows for once-daily dosing, improving medication adherence and providing stable blood levels throughout the day.
Quetiapine modulates multiple neurotransmitter systems in the brain, particularly blocking dopamine and serotonin receptors. This mechanism helps manage symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking, mood swings, and severe depression.
Common Quetiapine side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, and weight gain. More serious and rare side effects are changes in blood sugar or cholesterol levels or abnormal movements.
Quel tablets should be stored at room temperature and protected from light and moisture. Patients should know that this medication requires proper titration when starting or discontinuing treatment, and abrupt discontinuation should be avoided. Healthcare providers must regularly monitor metabolic parameters during treatment.
Quel SR 300 delivers multiple therapeutic benefits through its complex pharmacological profile. Quetiapine is an antagonist at multiple neurotransmitter receptors, including dopamine D1 and D2, serotonin 5-HT1A and 5-HT2, histamine H1, and adrenergic alpha1 and alpha2 receptors. This multifaceted action contributes to its efficacy across several psychiatric conditions.
The medication offers distinct benefits for different psychiatric conditions:
The sustained-release formulation ensures consistent blood levels over 24 hours, reducing dosing frequency and minimizing peak-related side effects. This improves tolerability and treatment adherence, critical factors for long-term management of chronic psychiatric conditions.
It is crucial to note that Quel SR requires careful monitoring for metabolic side effects, including weight gain, blood glucose changes, and lipid abnormalities.
Quel SR 300 is a prescription medication that should be taken per your doctor's instructions. Here are the general guidelines:
The strength and substitutes available for Quel SR are:
| $10.6 / 10 tablets | |
| $18.7 / 10 tablets | |
| $15.3 / 10 tablets |
Quel SR is generally effective when properly prescribed. However, it may cause side effects, including:
These adverse effects often improve as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider promptly.
Liver disease
Patients with liver impairment require dose adjustment. For those with mild to moderate liver issues, starting with a lower dose (typically 50mg daily) is recommended with gradual titration. Those with severe liver disease should use Quel SR with extreme caution, requiring substantial dose reduction and close monitoring of liver function.
Kidney impairment
No specific dose adjustment is required for mild to moderate kidney impairment. However, those with severe kidney disease should be monitored closely during treatment initiation and dose titration. Regular kidney function tests may be advised during long-term treatment.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Quel SR should be used during pregnancy only if the benefits justify the risks to the fetus. Limited data suggests possible withdrawal symptoms in newborns exposed to Quetiapine during the third trimester. Breastfeeding while taking Quel SR is not recommended as the drug passes into breast milk and may affect the nursing infant. Consult a doctor for safety.
Avoid
Alcohol should be strictly avoided while taking Quel SR as it may enhance sedative effects and increase the risk of liver damage. Grapefruit juice may increase Quetiapine blood levels, potentially worsening side effects. Avoid medicines that depress the central nervous system without medical supervision, as they may cause excessive sedation.
Take Quel SR once daily in the evening or at bedtime. Swallow the tablet with water. Do not crush or chew it. This timing helps minimize daytime drowsiness while ensuring consistent blood levels throughout treatment.
Some effects like sedation and anxiety reduction may be noticed within days, but full therapeutic benefits for Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder typically take 2-4 weeks to develop. Maintain regular dosing and follow-up with your doctor during this initial period.
Never stop taking Quel SR abruptly or without medical supervision. Sudden discontinuation may cause withdrawal symptoms or symptom relapse. Your doctor will help create a gradual tapering schedule when discontinuation is appropriate.
Weight gain is a common side effect of Quel SR, typically occurring within the first few months of treatment. Regular weight monitoring, implementing dietary changes, and incorporating physical activity can help manage this side effect.
Quel SR may cause drowsiness, dizziness, and blurred vision, particularly during the initial treatment. Avoid driving or activities that require attention, like operating hazardous machinery, until you know how the medicine affects you, typically for at least several days after starting or changing doses.