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Alsita M 50mg/500mg Tablet ER
What is Alsita M 50/500
Alsita is a prescription-based antidiabetic medication indicated for treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It contains two effective FDA-approved active ingredients: Sitagliptin (50 mg), a DPP-4 inhibitor, and Metformin (500 mg), a Biguanide. Alkem Laboratories Ltd manufactures the product.
Sitagliptin increases Incretin hormones, which boost Insulin release and reduce Glucagon production during high blood sugar levels. Metformin improves the body's response to Insulin, lowering the liver's glucose production and slowing the intestines' sugar absorption. This results in an effective lowering of blood sugar levels.
Common side effects may include headache, vomiting, and diarrhea. When used with other diabetic medications such as Insulin or Sulfonylureas, there is a chance of Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Patients should avoid alcohol, as it can lead to unpredictable changes in blood sugar levels. The medication may also interact with existing kidney or liver conditions.
Always adhere to the doctor's instructions while taking the medications. Inform the doctor of any underlying conditions and medications to prevent complications.
What are the benefits of taking Alsita M 50/500
Alsita M 50/500 combines Sitagliptin and Metformin, making it highly effective for managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This medicine:
- Helps lower and control blood sugar levels, working best along with a healthy and balanced diet and regular exercise.
- Improves the body's Insulin response while reducing sugar production by the liver and absorption from the intestine, leading to better glucose regulation.
- Reduces the chance of Diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, nerve damage, vision loss, and heart problems.
- Unlike some Diabetes medications, it generally does not cause weight gain with long-term use, adding further benefit for those with Type 2 Diabetes.
How to take Alsita M 50/500
This prescription-based medication should be taken per the doctor's instructions. Here are some general guidelines for this medication.
- Take the dose as recommended by the doctor.
- Swallow the tablet with water. Do not crush or chew it.
- Take it at a fixed time daily.
- Take it with food to avoid an upset stomach.
Strengths and Substitutes
The strengths and substitutes of Alsita M available at Cheap Medicine Shop are:
| Alsita-M 100 Tablet ER | $7/10 tablets |
What are the side effects of Alsita M 50/500
The side effects of Alsita M are:
- Headache
- Stuffy or runny nose
- Indigestion
- Sore throat
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
They are mild and will disappear as the body adjusts to the medication. However, if the symptoms continue or worsen, consult a doctor immediately.
Safety Advice
Liver disease
Alsita M is generally not recommended for individuals with liver disease, as impaired liver function can affect how the medication is metabolized and cleared from the body. This can increase the risk of Lactic Acidosis, a rare but serious side effect linked to Metformin, one of its active ingredients, particularly in cases of severe liver impairment. Consulting a doctor is crucial to explore safer alternatives or modified treatment plans.
Kidney Impairment
This medication is generally not advised for individuals with kidney impairment. The kidneys are responsible for eliminating Metformin from the body, and impaired kidneys may lead to a buildup of the drug, raising the risk of Lactic Acidosis, a serious condition linked to Metformin. You should consult a doctor for alternative medications or suitable treatment options.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
This medication is usually not advised during pregnancy because there is limited information on its effects on the developing fetus. It's important to consult a doctor to weigh the possible benefits and risks. Likewise, breastfeeding mothers should talk to their healthcare provider to confirm that it's safe for both themselves and their child.
Avoid
Avoid taking the medication if you are allergic to Sitagliptin and Metformin. Alcohol can cause unexpected fluctuations in blood sugar levels and enhance the effect of Metformin, risking Lactic Acidosis. Driving may be affected if blood sugar is too high or too low.
FAQs
What should I do if I miss a dose of Alsita M 50/500?
You should take the missing Alsita M 50/500 dose immediately. However, if the next dose is near, skip the previous dose and return to the regular dosing schedule. It is advised not to take both doses at the same time.
Can I stop taking Alsita M 50/500 if my blood sugar is controlled?
No, you should not stop taking Alsita M without your doctor's advice, even if your blood sugar levels are well-controlled. Suddenly stopping the medication intake may lead to a rise in blood sugar, increasing the risk of Diabetes-related complications.
What should I do if I experience low blood sugar (Hypoglycemia)?
If you experience low blood sugar (Hypoglycemia) while taking Alsita M 50/500, get yourself a quick source of sugar, such as Glucose tablets, a sugary drink, or candy. To manage these situations, it is essential not to miss meals and to always carry some form of sugar with you.
Can I take other medicines along with Alsita M?
Yes, you can take other medicines along with Alsita M. However, several medications, such as other antidiabetics, antibiotics, and Diuretics, can cause side effects like Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels). Inform your doctor of all the medicines you take to prevent complications.
What dietary changes should I make while taking Alsita M?
To maximize Alsita M's effectiveness, it is essential to make healthy lifestyle changes. Eating a balanced diet, staying physically active, and maintaining regular meal times can help improve diabetes control. Always follow your doctor's recommendations for a diet and exercise routine tailored to your needs.