Celgem 200Mg Injection
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CMS5377
What is Celgem 200mg Injection
Celgem 200mg Injection is a chemotherapy medication prescribed for various cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, and bladder cancer. It contains Gemcitabine (200mg), a Cytotoxic agent that inhibits DNA synthesis in cancer cells, preventing their replication and spread.
Manufactured by Alkem Laboratories Ltd, this injection is strictly administered under medical supervision. It is an intravenous infusion in hospitals, ensuring controlled and efficacious dosing.
Completing the entire prescribed course is essential for optimal treatment outcomes. Regular blood tests are required to monitor liver and kidney function and blood cell counts during therapy.
This medication is not for self-administration and must only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. Before starting Celgem 200 mg, inform your doctor about any ongoing medications, pre-existing liver or kidney conditions, or past chemotherapy treatments to minimize potential risks and complications.
What are the benefits of Celgem 200mg Injection
Celgem Injection is a widely used chemotherapy drug that helps manage various cancers through the following mechanisms:
- Prevents cancer cell growth: Inhibits DNA replication in cancer cells, stopping their multiplication.
- Effective for multiple cancers: Used to treat lung, breast, ovarian, bladder, and pancreatic cancers.
- Combination therapy: Often used with other anticancer drugs for enhanced efficacy.
- Slows tumor progression: Helps shrink tumors and prevent cancer from spreading.
- Increases survival rate: Prolongs life expectancy in patients with advanced-stage cancers.
How to use Celgem 200mg Injection
Celgem 200mg Injection is prescription-based and should only be administered by a healthcare professional. General guidelines include:
- Given as an intravenous infusion under medical supervision.
- Administered once a week or as prescribed by your doctor.
- The dosage depends on cancer type, body weight, and overall health condition.
- Ensure adequate hydration before and after administration.
- Blood tests are required to monitor liver and kidney function and blood cell counts.
Strengths and substitutes
Celgem 200mg Injection has various strengths and substitutes. Your doctor may adjust your dosage based on your specific condition and response to treatment.
Available strengths include:
| $107.25/ Injection |
What are the side effects of Celgem 200mg Injection
Celgem Injection is generally safe when taken as prescribed, but some patients may experience mild to moderate side effects:
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Low blood cell counts (anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia)
- Fever
- Swelling in hands and feet
- Skin rash
Consult your doctor if any side effects persist or worsen over time.
Safety Advice
Liver disease
Patients with liver disease should use Celgem Injection with caution. Liver function tests may be necessary before and during treatment.
Kidney impairment
Dose adjustments may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Regular monitoring is advised to prevent toxicity.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Celgem Injection is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Discuss alternative treatments with your doctor.
Avoid
Alcohol consumption, driving immediately after administration (may cause dizziness or fatigue), and exposure to infections due to a weakened immune system.
FAQs
Does Celgem 200mg Injection affect fertility?
Yes, Celgem 200mg can affect fertility in both men and women. The medication impacts reproductive cells, potentially causing temporary or permanent fertility changes. Patients planning to have children should discuss preservation options with their oncologist before starting treatment.
Does Celgem 200mg Injection increase the risk of infections?
Yes, Celgem 200 Injection increases the risk of infections. It compromises the immune system by suppressing bone marrow function and lowering white blood cell counts. Practice good hygiene, avoid crowded places, and immediately report any fever or signs of infection.
Does Celgem 200mg Injection cause bleeding or bruising?
Yes, Celgem 200mg can cause bleeding and bruising. It reduces platelet counts, which impairs blood clotting. Watch for unusual bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, nosebleeds, or bleeding gums, and promptly report these symptoms to your healthcare provider.
Can Celgem 200mg Injection be used in combination with other cancer treatments?
Yes, it works effectively in combination with other chemotherapy drugs. Oncologists often pair it with carboplatin or cisplatin to enhance treatment outcomes based on your specific cancer type, stage, and individual factors.
How long does it take for a Celgem 200mg Injection to work?
No single timeframe applies to all patients. Celgem 200 Injection typically shows effects over several weeks, with multiple treatment cycles usually required before significant tumor reduction occurs. Regular monitoring helps your oncologist assess and adjust your treatment plan.
Can I continue my regular diet while taking Celgem 200mg Injections?
While taking Celgem 200 Injection, you can generally continue your regular diet, but following a balanced nutrition plan is advisable. Due to potential immune system suppression, avoid raw or unpasteurized foods that might increase infection risk. Stay well-hydrated and eat smaller, more frequent meals if you experience nausea.