Levoday 500 Tablet
What is Levoday 500 mg tablet
Levoday 500 mg is an effective broad-spectrum antibiotic tablet used to treat various bacterial infections in adults and children over 18. Its active ingredient is Levofloxacin (500mg), a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that targets bacterial DNA replication.
It is primarily prescribed for respiratory tract infections (Pneumonia, Bronchitis, Sinusitis), Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs), skin infections, and certain gastrointestinal infections. Zydus Cadila, a leading Indian pharmaceutical company, manufactures this trusted medication.
Levofloxacin side effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances, headache, dizziness, and, rarely, tendon inflammation. Severe allergic reactions are possible but uncommon
This medication should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Patients should complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms improve early. Levoday is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones and children under 18 years due to potential effects on developing cartilage.
What are the benefits of Levoday 500 mg tablet
Levoday 500 mg contains Levofloxacin, which inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes. These enzymes are vital for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination. By disrupting these processes, Levofloxacin prevents bacteria from reproducing and ultimately kills infectious microorganisms.
The benefits of Levoday 500 include:
- Effective treatment of infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract.
- Relief from complicated UTIs and Pyelonephritis.
- Management of skin and soft tissue infections.
- Once-daily dosing improves treatment compliance.
- Broad-spectrum activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
It is crucial to note that Levoday should only be used for confirmed or strongly suspected bacterial infections, as inappropriate use increases the risk of developing drug-resistant bacteria.
How to take Levoday 500 mg tablet
Levoday 500 mg is a prescription medication that should be taken exactly as directed by your doctor. Here are the general guidelines:
- Take 500 mg of Levoday once daily at approximately the same time each day.
- Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water.
- It may be taken with or without food at least 2 hours before or after antacids.
- Do not exceed 500mg in 24 hours unless specifically directed by your physician.
Strengths and substitutes
The substitutes available for Levoday at the Cheap Medicine Shop are:
$3.50 / 10 tablets | |
$2.20 / 10 tablets |
What are the side effects of Levoday 500 mg tablet
Levoday 500 mg is generally well-tolerated when taken as prescribed. However, it may cause side effects, including:
- Gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain)
- Headache and dizziness
- Insomnia or drowsiness
- Mild skin rash or itching
- Altered taste perception
These adverse effects usually resolve on their own as your body adjusts to the medication. Serious side effects like severe allergic reactions, tendon pain, nerve damage, or heart rhythm changes require immediate medical attention.
Safety Advice
Liver disease
Patients with hepatic impairment may experience altered Levofloxacin metabolism. While no dosage adjustment is typically needed for mild to moderate impairment, close monitoring of liver function is recommended. In severe liver disease, drug clearance may be reduced, potentially requiring lower doses or extended intervals.
Kidney impairment
Levoday 500 requires dosage adjustments in patients with kidney impairment (creatinine clearance <50 mL/min). The dosing interval should be extended based on creatinine clearance values. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended throughout treatment to prevent adverse effects from drug accumulation.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Levoday 500 is not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to fetal development, particularly affecting cartilage formation. It should also be avoided during breastfeeding as Levofloxacin passes into breast milk and may affect the infant's developing joints. Consult a doctor for professional advice.
Avoid
Avoid taking calcium, magnesium, or aluminum-containing antacids, sucralfate, or iron and zinc products within 2 hours of Levoday. These substances can significantly reduce drug absorption. Avoid excessive sun exposure, as Levofloxacin increases the risk of photosensitivity. Also, avoid NSAIDs during treatment to reduce the risk of tendon rupture.
FAQs
What is the recommended dosage of Levoday 500 tablet?
The standard adult dose is one 500 mg tablet once daily. Treatment duration varies by infection type, typically 3 days for acute bacterial sinusitis, 7-14 days for pneumonia, and 7-10 days for urinary tract infections. Your doctor will determine the appropriate duration based on your specific condition.
What should be avoided while taking Levoday 500 tablet?
Avoid antacids containing aluminum, magnesium, or calcium within 2 hours of taking Levoday. Limit sun exposure and use sun protection outdoors. Avoid caffeine as Levoday may increase its effects. Strenuous physical activities should be limited during treatment to reduce tendon injury risk.
How does Levoday 500 mg work against bacterial infections?
Levoday contains Levofloxacin, which inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes. These enzymes are crucial for bacterial DNA replication and cell division. By interfering with these processes, Levoday prevents bacteria from multiplying and ultimately eliminates the infection.
Can I stop taking Levoday once I feel better?
No, you must complete the entire prescribed course even if symptoms improve. Stopping early may allow surviving bacteria to multiply and develop resistance. Incomplete treatment can lead to recurrent infections that may be more difficult to treat and increase the risk of antibiotic resistance.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Levoday 500 mg?
Take the missed dose of Levoday as soon as you remember unless it's nearly time for the next scheduled dose. Leave the missed one in that case and continue with your regular schedule. Never take a double dose to compensate for a missed one, as this practice may increase the risk of side effects.