Onglyza 2.5mg Tablet
What is Onglyza 2.5 mg
Onglyza 2.5 mg is an oral antidiabetic medication for treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It contains the FDA-approved active ingredient, Saxagliptin (2.5 mg), an effective antidiabetic agent of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor drug class. It adequately manages blood sugar levels in these patients. AstraZeneca manufactures the product.
Saxagliptin controls blood sugar levels by increasing substances in the body that allow the pancreas to produce more insulin. It also enables the liver to produce less glucose, lowering blood sugar levels. Depending on individual needs and medical history, Onglyza can be prescribed alone or with other diabetic medications.
The most common side effects of this medication are headache, body pain, and bladder pain. Patients may also suffer from Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels) if taken alongside other diabetic medications such as Insulin or Sulfonylureas. Alcohol may cause fluctuations in blood sugar levels, which patients should avoid. Patients with kidney impairment should use the medication with caution, as Onglyza may have a negative interaction.
Adhere to the doctor's instructions while taking the medication. Inform the doctor about all the medicines being taken and any other discomforts to prevent complications. Incorporate a diet and regular physical activity per the doctor's instructions for better Diabetes management.
What are the benefits of taking Onglyza 2.5 mg
Taking Onglyza 2.5 mg offers several benefits for adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus when used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes diet and exercise.
- It improves blood sugar control, which helps reduce the risk of complications such as kidney issues, blindness, nerve problems, and cardiovascular disease.
- Saxagliptin inhibits the enzyme Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4), which increases the levels of natural hormones called incretins in the body. This mechanism enhances insulin release after meals and reduces excessive glucose production by the liver, leading to better blood sugar management.
- Its regular use, as prescribed, helps maintain stable blood glucose levels and overall Diabetes management, resulting in better long-term health outcomes.
How to take Onglyza 2.5 mg
Like any other medication, Onglyza is prescription-based and should be used according to the doctor's instructions. Here are some general guidelines for this medication.
- Take the dose as directed by the doctor.
- Swallow the whole tablet with water. Do not crush or chew it.
- You can take it with or without food.
- For better results, take it at a fixed time daily.
Strengths and Substitutes
The strengths and substitutes of Onglyza 2.5 mg available at Cheap Medicine Shop are:
Onglyza 5mg Tablet | $16/10 tablets |
View all substitutes for Diabetes
What are the side effects of Onglyza 2.5 mg
The side effects of Onglyza 2.5 mg are:
- Headache
- Balbber pain
- Body pain
- Cloudy Urine
- Dizziness
- Cough
They are mild and will subside as the body adjusts to the medication. However, if they continue or worsen, consult a doctor immediately.
Safety Advice
Liver disease
The medication should be used with caution for patients with mild to moderate liver disease. Consult a doctor as dose adjustments might be required. However, it is not recommended for patients with severe liver dysfunction due to limited data on its safety and effectiveness.
Kidney impairment
The kidneys primarily excrete Saxagliptin. In patients with mild to moderate kidney problems, dose adjustment is generally not required, and Saxagliptin can be used with caution and regular monitoring. However, use the medication with caution for patients with severe kidney impairment. Consult a doctor for possible dose adjustments.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Onglyza is usually not recommended during pregnancy because there's limited information on its safety for both mother and baby. It's also unknown how much of the drug excretes into breast milk or its effects on the infant. Always consult a doctor for appropriate guidance.
Avoid
Avoid taking the medication if you are allergic to Saxagliptin. Avoid alcohol consumption, as it causes fluctuations in blood sugar levels. Changes in blood sugar levels can affect one's driving ability.
FAQs
What should I do if I miss an Onglyza 2.5 mg dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule. Do not double dose to make up for the missed one.
Can children use Onglyza?
No, Onglyza (Saxagliptin) is not approved for use in children. Its safety and effectiveness have not been proven in pediatric patients. Onglyza is indicated only for adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Can Onglyza 2.5 mg cause weight gain?
No, Onglyza 2.5 mg does not cause weight gain. Onglyza (Saxagliptin) is generally considered weight-neutral. If you notice unusual weight changes while taking Onglyza, consult your healthcare provider to rule out other causes.
What should I do if my blood sugar gets too low?
If you experience symptoms of low blood sugar, such as sweating, shakiness, confusion, or dizziness, eat or drink something containing sugar immediately (like sugar candy or juice) and contact your doctor.
Can I take Onglyza if I have Pancreatitis?
No, you cannot take Onglyza if you have Pancreatitis. In fact, you should immediately stop taking the medication if you show signs and symptoms of the condition while taking Onglyza 2.5 mg.