Protam 200 mg is an alpha-blocker medication primarily used to treat symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) in adult men. Its active ingredient, Tamsulosin (200mg), belongs to the class of alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blockers.
This medication works specifically on the prostate gland and bladder neck to relieve urinary symptoms caused by an enlarged prostate. J B Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Ltd, a renowned pharmaceutical company with decades of experience in urological treatments, manufactures Protam 200 mg.
It effectively manages symptoms such as weak urine stream, difficulty starting urination, frequent urination, urgency, and nocturia (nighttime urination). Common Tamsulosin side effects may include dizziness, headache, abnormal ejaculation, and postural Hypotension (drop in blood pressure when standing up).
Protam 200 should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. It's important to note that this medication treats symptoms of BPH but does not reduce the size of the prostate or prevent the need for surgery in the future. Patients should take precautions when driving or operating machinery as it may cause dizziness, especially during initial treatment.
Protam 200 relaxes the prostate and bladder neck muscles, improving urinary flow and reducing BPH symptoms. Tamsulosin selectively blocks alpha-1A receptors in the prostate, bladder base, and urethra, leading to muscle relaxation without significantly affecting blood pressure.
The medication offers multiple benefits for patients suffering from BPH:
It is crucial to note that while Protam 200 effectively manages symptoms, it does not cure BPH or prevent prostate enlargement progression. Regular monitoring by your healthcare provider is still necessary.
Protam is a prescription medication that should be taken as per your doctor's instructions. Here are the general guidelines:
Currently, there are no strength alternatives available for Protam 200 mg. However, the following substitutes are available:
| $4.1 / 10 tablets | |
| $4.7 / 10 tablets |
Protam is generally well-tolerated by most patients. However, it may cause side effects, including:
These adverse effects typically subside as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.
Liver disease
Patients with mild to moderate liver impairment generally do not require dosage adjustment. However, those with severe liver disease should use Protam with caution and under close medical supervision. Regular liver function tests may be needed during treatment.
Kidney impairment
Patients with mild to moderate kidney impairment typically do not require dosage adjustment. Careful monitoring is necessary for those with severe kidney disease (creatinine clearance less than 10 mL/min). Dose reduction is based on individual response and tolerability.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Protam is not indicated for use in women. It is specifically designed for treating BPH in men. However, if accidentally taken during pregnancy or breastfeeding, consult a healthcare provider immediately for guidance.
Avoid
Grapefruit juice can increase the risk of side effects and should be avoided while taking the Protam tablet. Alcohol may enhance the hypotensive effects of Tamsulosin and increase dizziness. Avoid taking other alpha-blockers concurrently, as this may lead to excessive blood pressure reduction.
Take a Protam tablet once daily, approximately 30 minutes after the same meal each day. Swallow the tablet whole with water. Consistency in timing helps maintain steady blood levels of the medication, maximizing effectiveness while minimizing side effects.
Most patients experience a noticeable improvement in urinary symptoms within 1-2 weeks of starting treatment. However, full therapeutic benefits may take 2-4 weeks to develop. Continue taking the tablet as prescribed, even if symptoms improve quickly.
Do not discontinue Protam without consulting your doctor, even if symptoms resolve. Sudden discontinuation may cause symptoms to return. Your doctor may recommend periodic medication breaks to assess ongoing needs or adjust dosage based on symptom control.
While Protam is selective for urinary tract receptors, it may cause a modest decrease in blood pressure, particularly when standing up quickly. This effect is usually mild but can be more pronounced if you take other blood pressure medications.
Inform your surgeon about Protam usage before surgery, including cataract or glaucoma procedures. The medication may need to be temporarily discontinued 1-2 weeks before surgery due to potential complications related to Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome.